The Vision of Wangari Maathai

Timeline of Key Events in the Film

1895-1902
British arrive in Kenya; Mombasa/Uganda Railroad established.
1940
Wangari Maathai born, Central Highlands, Kenya.
1952
The Land Freedom Army fought colonial rule. The first armed liberation struggle against colonialism in Africa, it was called the “Mau Mau Emergency” by the British.
1960
Wangari wins Kennedy scholarship and begins university education in the United States (through 1966).
1963
Jomo Kenyatta named first prime minister of Kenya.
1964
Republic of Kenya formed; Kenyatta becomes president.
1966
Wangari Maathai becomes research assistant at University of Nairobi
1969
Wangari Maathai marries Mwangi Mathai.
1971
Wangari Maathai becomes first woman to receive a PhD in East & Central Africa.
1971
Wangari Maathai has first of three children.
1977
Green Belt Movement founded by Wangari Maathai.
1977
UN Conference on Desertification held.
1978
President Kenyatta dies; Vice-President Daniel arap Moi appointed president.
1979
Wangari Maathai divorced.
1982
President Moi establishes one-party state.
1982-92
Opposition groups suppressed; many political arrests & imprisonments.
1989
Times Tower project in Uhuru Park announced; protests organized by Green Belt Movement.
1992
Times Tower fence taken down; development project cancelled.
1992
February: Freedom Corner March - Women’s vigil and protest of imprisoned sons, started in Uhuru Park and continued for 11-months in All Saints Cathedral, Nairobi. Call for multi-party elections.
1992
Civic and Environmental Education workshops by the Green Belt Movement begin in response to tribal clashes prior to elections.
1992
December: First multi-party elections held in 26 years; Moi claims victory.
1998
Karura Forest privatization protested.
1998
Green Belt Movement starts planting only indigenous trees.
2002
Multi-party elections; Moi defeated and a coalition government advocating reforms.
2002
Wangari Maathai elected to Parliament with 98% of the vote.
2004
Wangari Maathai awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.

For more information on Wangari Maathai’s life and the Green Belt Movement, please see www.greenbeltmovement.com.

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